Open Access
Table 1
Timeline of Technology Development.
| Year | Author | Contribution |
|---|---|---|
| 1943 | W. McCulloch, W. Pitts | Artificial Neural Network (ANN) |
| 1990 | Elman | Simple Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) |
| 1990 | L.K. Hansen, P. Salamon | Ensemble Learning |
| 1994 | Y. Bengio | The issue with long term dependencies |
| 1997 | S. Hochreiter | Long Short Term Memory ( LSTM) |
| 2000 | F.A. Gers | LSTM with forget gates |
| 2014 | K. Cho | Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) |
| 2014 | A. Graves | Neural Turing Machine (NTM) |
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