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Int. J. Simul. Multidisci. Des. Optim. 3, 342-346 (2009)
DOI: 10.1051/ijsmdo/2009009
A simple polygon-polygon basis method to compare categorical raster maps
Celestino Ordóñez1, José M. Matías2, Javier Taboada2 and Teresa Rivas11 Dept. Natural Resources and Environmental Engineering, University of Vigo, 36310, Vigo, Spain
2 Dept. of Statistics, University of Vigo, 36310, Vigo, Spain
Received 20 September 2008, Accepted 12 March 2009; published online 24 June 2009
Abstract
In this paper we present a method for comparing
categorical raster maps based on comparing categories at the polygon
level. In contrast with the most commonly used pixel-level methods
of comparison, the proposed method reduces both possible map
registration errors and errors resulting from the uncertainty
associated with defining the boundaries of each category. The
results are presented visually as a map which shows the degree of
fit between the compared maps, and analytically as an overall
agreement index varying between 0 and 1 and by a fuzzy kappa index.
The methodology is illustrated by two examples: the first compares
two synthetic maps which were generated specifically to demonstrate
the validity of the method, and the second example analyses the use
of the method to detect changes over time in two real land-use maps
which were made in different years.
Key words: raster model -- map comparison -- categorical data -- fuzzy kappa
Correspondence: cgalan@uvigo.es
© ASMDO 2009
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